Input Variables and Their Meanings
1. Entity Type
• What it is: Whether an individual, trust, or company own the property.
• Why it matters: Capital Gains Tax (CGT) rules differ by entity type (e.g., tax rate, exclusions, inclusion rate).
2. Original Purchase Price
• What it is: The price paid when the property was originally bought.
• Why it matters: Forms part of the base cost used to calculate the gain.
3. Selling Price
• What it is: The price at which the property is sold.
• Why it matters: Used to calculate the gross capital gain.
4. Agent Commission
• What it is: The amount paid to an estate agent for selling the property.
• Why it matters: This cost reduces the net capital gain.
5. Renovation/Improvement Costs
• What it is: Costs for permanent improvements made to the property (not routine maintenance).
• Why it matters: These are added to the base cost and reduce the gain.
6. Legal/Transfer Costs
• What it is: Fees related to the property transaction, such as attorney fees, deeds office costs, and transfer duties.
• Why it matters: Included in the base cost to reduce the capital gain.
7. Ownership Period (Years)
• What it is: The number of years the property has been owned.
• Why it matters: Currently for reference, but can be expanded to adjust for inflation or primary residence rules if needed in future versions.
8. Marginal Tax Rate (for Individuals only)
• What it is: Your income tax rate (e.g., 18% to 45%).
• Why it matters: The CGT for individuals depends on this rate after applying the 40% inclusion.